Permit Technician Complete Practice Test 2026

The authority to adopt construction codes primarily rests with state governments. Each state has the power to establish and enforce its own building codes, which can vary widely depending on local conditions, climate, and other factors. By adopting these codes, states ensure that there are minimum safety standards for construction, which can protect public health and welfare.

While local building departments are responsible for enforcing these codes and may have additional local amendments or regulations, they operate under the framework established by the state. General contractors and the federal government do not typically have the authority to adopt construction codes; their roles are more focused on other aspects of the construction process, such as compliance and financial regulations. Thus, the role of state governments in granting the authority to adopt construction codes is central to maintaining a structured and safe building environment.